Landscape Thesis Archive — Vol. 2026 MSc Landscape Architecture · University of Copenhagen
Thesis Project 01

Tidal Ground

A landscape strategy for managed retreat along Køge Bay, where the dike gives way to a terraced marsh.

Author[Your Name]
SiteKøge Bugt, Denmark
ProgrammeMSc Landscape Architecture
Year2026
55.4569° N, 12.1974° E 1:2,000 Scroll to begin survey ↓
01 / Survey

Site & Context

Køge Bay's polder farmland sits below mean sea level, held dry by a dike built in 1971. The dike was designed against the storms of its century, not the ones arriving in this one. Three kilometres of embankment now stand between a working landscape and a rising bay — a line drawn in the wrong place for the water we actually have.

Behind the dike, drainage canals keep a mosaic of grazing land and reed remnants artificially dry. In front of it, the last fragments of salt marsh are being starved of the sediment that once let them keep pace with the tide.

42 ha
Site Area
+1.1 m
Sea Level, 2100 Proj.
0.3 m
Mean Tidal Range
1971
Dike Constructed
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Fig. 01Existing topography — scale 1:2,000
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Fig. 02Land-use mosaic
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Fig. 03 — Site photographs: dike crest, drainage canal, remnant reedbed.

02 / Strategy

Concept & Strategy

Rather than raise the dike again, the proposal sets it back 180 metres and lets the reclaimed ground re-become a working tidal edge — engineered enough to protect what's behind it, wild enough to build its own sediment.

"To retreat well is to design the terms of arrival."
  • ▲Terraced marsh stepsAbsorb tidal surge in stages rather than a single wall.
  • ■Relocated dike lineSet back 180 m, rebuilt to a lower, gentler profile.
  • ●Grazing meadow, transitionalSalt-tolerant pasture that can convert to marsh over decades.
  • ◆Sediment intake channelReopens tidal exchange the drainage system had shut off.
diagram
Fig. 04Phasing, 2030–2070
diagram
Fig. 05Hydrological section
sketch
Fig. 06Process sketch, iteration 4
03 / Proposal

Design Proposal

Drag the marker below to compare the current dike line against the proposed retreat — the same section, forty years apart.

Existing — 2026 Proposed — 2070
04 / Reflection

Reflection

The thesis argues that retreat is a design problem, not an admission of failure — that a dike set back and terraced can do more protective work than one built higher. What it leaves open is who pays for the transition, and over what timeline a grazier gives up dry pasture for a tidal one.

final poster
PlateFinal crit poster, A1
05 / Author

About the Author

portrait
Name
[Your Name]
University
University of Copenhagen
Programme
MSc Landscape Architecture
Supervisor
[Supervisor Name]
Year
2026
Email
[your.email@example.com]
Phone
[+45 00 00 00 00]
LinkedIn
[linkedin.com/in/your-name]